Bursitis: Why Joints Swell and Ache
A bursa is a small fluid-filled cushion. When it becomes inflamed, the nearby joint can swell and hurt. The basics explained.
In this article
Bursae are small, fluid-filled sacs that cushion the points where tissues move over bone. When one becomes inflamed, the result is bursitis: swelling, warmth and pain around a joint such as the shoulder, elbow, hip or knee.
Common Triggers
- Repetitive pressure or movement
- A knock or injury to the area
- Prolonged kneeling or leaning
Most episodes settle with rest and simple measures. Persistent or recurrent cases may need a closer look.
Next steps
Thinking About Treatment for Bursitis?
Dr Shaffer sees patients for assessment and, where suitable, low-dose radiotherapy.